Travel Tips & Trends

Does my tuba need a boarding pass?

If you have ever traveled by air with unusual luggage, you understand that checked baggage has its own set of restrictions. Beyond the rules for standard suitcases and duffel bags, what can you check-or will you have to buy an extra seat for it?

All airlines have their own rules which detail the maximum weights and dimensions for checked baggage, and what extra fees they charge for items that exceed these specifications.

While airlines can accommodate a variety of large and awkward items—musical instruments, archery gear, skis, surfboards, golf clubs, canoes, bicycles and even hang gliders—not every carrier accepts every type of equipment. Fees can range from $50 upwards (checking that previously mentioned hang glider will cost you $95 on Delta Airlines).

Almost all domestic airlines allow passengers to substitute one piece of sports equipment for one standard checked bag. However, the airline may also specify what constitutes "one piece" of sports equipment—for instance, Continental allows one bowling bag containing up to three bowling balls. The best course is to check with your airline to determine what is permissable.

If you are traveling with awkward equipment, arrive extra early at the airport for check-in. Some carriers have restrictions on how the items must be packaged in order to be checked (some offer containers, others don't). If you've arrived early you can prepare your item accordingly.

So, what about that tuba? If your large item is valuable or fragile and you don't want to check it, most airlines allow you to buy a seat for it, so you can travel with it next to you. Again, height and weight restrictions apply, and the instrument or equipment must not inconvenience other passengers.